Friday, April 22, 2011

Build Sight Reading Skills

Reading is an essential life skill that challenges many parents and students. Even individuals who know how to read aren't often interested in exercising that skill. For many, reading takes too much time and effort.

Sight-reading is very beneficial. It increases reading speed and allows the reader to focus on the meaning and not the phonics of the words. Skilled readers often recognize the shape of the word without analyzing the individual letters. Building this skill in yourself and your children will make reading much faster and easier!

To encourage my children to sight read, I labelled everything in the house. I used wide strips of paper and a bold permanent marker to clearly write the names of all the large items in the house. The couch, refrigerator, door, wall, windows, bathtub, computer--everything was labelled. Visitors thought I was crazy, but the strategy is effective! It allows children to see the word and the object at the same time.

Flashcards are another easy and successful sight reading method. Make flashcards of the most commonly used words (listed below) and words that you frequently use, such as names of family members. Use a stopwatch to see how long it takes your child to recognize all the words. Set time limits and have the children compete against the stopwatch.

Another way to practice sight reading is by reading Dr. Seuss books aloud. These books are made up primarily of the most commonly used words, and they are excellent practice. Parents can improve skills by reading to their children. =D

The 100 most commonly read words are:
  1. the 
  2. of
  3. and
  4. a
  5. to
  6. in
  7. is
  8. you
  9. that
  10. it
  11. he
  12. was
  13. for
  14. on
  15. are
  16. as
  17. with
  18. his
  19. they
  20. I
  21. at
  22. be
  23. this
  24. have
  25. from

  26. or
  27. one
  28. had 
  29. by
  30. word
  31. but
  32. not
  33. what 
  34. all
  35. where we 
  36. when 
  37. your
  38. can
  39. said
  40. there
  41. use
  42. an
  43. each
  44. which
  45. she
  46. do
  47. how
  48. their
  49. if
  50. will
  51. up
  52. other
  53. about
  54. out
  55. many
  56. then
  57. them
  58. these
  59. so
  60. some
  61. her
  62. would
  63. make
  64. like
  65. him
  66. into
  67. time
  68. has
  69. look
  70. two
  71. more
  72. write
  73. go
  74. see
  75. number
  76. no
  77. way
  78. could
  79. people
  80. my
  81. than 
  82. first
  83. water
  84. been
  85. call
  86. who
  87. oil
  88. its
  89. now
  90. find
  91. long
  92. down
  93. day
  94. did 
  95. get
  96. come
  97. made
  98. may
  99. part
For a list of the 1000 most commonly used words, visit http://web1.d25.k12.id.us/home/curriculum/fuw.pdf



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